Your agencies are inside your Article 4 scope
Article 4 covers your staff and other persons using AI on your behalf — agencies, freelancers, outsourced support. What that means in practice.
Read the post →Notes on learning.
AI literacy, readiness, and how people actually learn — written by the founder. New posts when there's something worth saying.
Bring-your-own-AI is a GDPR problem first
A personal AI account at work means no processing agreement and training by default — and a US court order showed 'deleted' chats can persist.
Read the post →Article 4 was rewritten — 'ensure' became 'support'
The Digital Omnibus softened Article 4 from ensuring a sufficient level of AI literacy to supporting its development. What changes for your program.
Read the post →The EU AI Act on 2 August 2026 — what applies now
High-risk duties moved to 2027 and 2028, but 2 August 2026 still activates transparency rules and AI literacy supervision. The post-Omnibus timeline.
Read the post →Five AI literacy claims that are no longer true
No €35M fine for skipping training, no mandatory certificates, no guaranteed level. What the AI Act actually asks after the June 2026 amendments.
Read the post →AI literacy evidence — prove effort, not scores
The amended Article 4 asks for measures, not test scores — so the record of your measures is the compliance artifact. What that record should contain.
Read the post →What Article 4 of the EU AI Act asks of your team
Article 4 has applied since 2 February 2025 and was rewritten in June 2026. What the AI literacy duty asks in practice — by role — and how to evidence it.
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